LicenseCompass

Veterinarian License in South Dakota

Quick Answer

To become a licensed veterinarian in South Dakota, earn a DVM from an AVMA-accredited school and pass the NAVLE. South Dakota has no vet school and commonly sends residents to Iowa State or Minnesota. The state's beef cattle industry and expansive ranching landscape drive demand, with significant rural workforce shortages.

Exam
NAVLE (North American Veterinary Licensing Examination)
Timeline
4-8 years (veterinary school) + 3-6 months (licensing)
Renewal
Every Annual

Requirements

Veterinarian license in South Dakota

gold
Veterans Benefits
N/A - Not displayed

Licensing Agency

South Dakota Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners

Veterinarian Salary in South Dakota

Entry Level

$60,560

Median

$89,970

Experienced

$138,840

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics. Salary data is for informational purposes only.

How to Get Licensed

Step-by-step roadmap to becoming a licensed Veterinarian in South Dakota.

  1. 1

    Submit Your Application

    File your application with the licensing agency.

  2. 2

    Receive Your License

    Processing typically takes 4-8 years (veterinary school) + 3-6 months (licensing).

Veterinarian Licensing in South Dakota: What to Know

South Dakota requires a DVM degree from an AVMA-accredited school and passage of the NAVLE for veterinary licensure. The South Dakota Board of Veterinary Medical Examiners oversees the profession. South Dakota does not have its own veterinary school; residents commonly attend Iowa State University, the University of Minnesota, or Colorado State University through regional agreements. South Dakota's agricultural economy is dominated by beef cattle ranching (the state ranks among the top ten in cattle numbers), corn, soybeans, and a growing dairy industry. The state's vast grasslands and prairies, including the Pine Ridge and Rosebud Indian Reservations, face critical veterinary workforce shortages for both livestock and companion animals. Ellsworth Air Force Base near Rapid City provides military veterinary positions. South Dakota's wildlife resources, including large populations of pheasants, bison (including Custer State Park's managed herd), and white-tailed deer, create wildlife management roles. The state's no-income-tax policy and low cost of living are recruitment advantages, but geographic isolation remains a challenge for rural veterinary access.

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to get a Veterinarian license in South Dakota?
The process typically takes 4-8 years (veterinary school) + 3-6 months (licensing), depending on education completion and exam scheduling.
What exam do I need for a Veterinarian license in South Dakota?
You need to pass the NAVLE (North American Veterinary Licensing Examination). N/A

Considering another state?

Compare Veterinarian requirements across states.

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Data from CareerOneStop (DOLETA/DEED). Last updated: February 14, 2026.